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Schools in Mid Sussex: finances

In 2024-25, 2 of the 29 schools in Mid Sussex with a full-year return were in deficit (6.9%), against 14.3% across England. In 2025-26, the latest council-run year, 1 of 13 council-run schools were in deficit (7.7%).

Most of a school's money pays for staff, so deficits usually build up when pay and other costs rise faster than funding, or when pupil numbers fall and the money that comes with each pupil goes too. In 2024–25 and 2025–26, mainstream school funding per pupil grew by 2 percentage points less than school costs nationally. (IFS, p.62) What helps: a recovery plan agreed with the council or trust that brings the budget back into balance over a few years, regular forecasts that governors check, and early conversations about pupil numbers and special needs funding.

Schools in deficit, 2024-25
6.9% (2 of 29)
Combined school deficits, 2024-25
£134k £204 per pupil
Median reserve per pupil, 2024-25
+£331
Council-run schools in deficit, 2025-26
7.7% (council-run only)

Council-run schools report for April to March (CFR returns) and academies for September to August (academy accounts returns). Figures for all schools together stop at 2024-25, the latest year with academy accounts; later years are council-run schools only.

Share of schools in deficit
Share of schools in deficit, Mid SussexAll schools 2024-25: 6.9%; Council-run 2025-26: 7.7%; Academies 2024-25: 6.2%; South East 2024-25: 12%; England 2024-25: 14%.0%5%10%15%2019-202021-222023-242025-26All schoolsCouncil-runAcademiesSouth EastEngland

Council-run schools report for April to March (CFR returns) and academies for September to August (academy accounts returns). Figures for all schools together stop at 2024-25, the latest year with academy accounts; later years are council-run schools only.

Government funding and spending per pupil
Government funding and spending per pupil, Mid SussexFunding 2024-25: £5,766; Spending 2024-25: £6,155; South East funding 2024-25: £6,737; South East spending 2024-25: £6,985; England funding 2024-25: £7,160; England spending 2024-25: £7,309.£4,000£5,000£6,000£7,0002019-202021-222023-242025-26FundingSpendingSouth East fundingSouth East spendingEngland fundingEngland spendingFundingSpendingSouth East fundingSouth East spendingEngland fundingEngland spending

Government funding is academies' grant funding from government (academy accounts) against council-run schools' grant funding (CFR), which can include some money that is not from government, so the two are not strictly comparable. Lines are the middle (median) school's figure each year. Solid lines are funding, dashed lines spending. Real terms are in 2025-26 prices (HM Treasury GDP deflator, October 2026). Academy figures exclude trust central spending: On average, academy trusts spent £510 per pupil centrally in 2023–24, money that is not counted in their individual schools' own spending. (IFS, p.56)

Median reserve per pupil
Median reserve per pupil, Mid SussexMid Sussex 2024-25: £331; South East 2024-25: £515; England 2024-25: £574; Council-run 2025-26: £212.£100£200£300£400£5002019-202021-222023-242025-26Mid SussexSouth EastEnglandCouncil-run

The dashed line is council-run schools only.

Deficits per pupil, in schools in deficit
Deficits per pupil, in schools in deficit, Mid SussexMid Sussex 2024-25: -£204; South East 2024-25: -£593; England 2024-25: -£665; Council-run 2025-26: -£331.-£800-£600-£400-£2002019-202021-222023-242025-26Mid SussexSouth EastEnglandCouncil-run

Each area's combined school deficits divided by the pupils in those schools.

Median parents' association income per pupil
Median parents' association income per pupil, Mid SussexMid Sussex 2024-25: £40; South East 2024-25: £49; England 2024-25: £42.£0£20£402019-202021-222023-242025-26Mid SussexSouth EastEngland

Among schools with a registered parents' association, in the school year each charity return falls in.

Pupils eligible for free school meals (median school)
Pupils eligible for free school meals (median school), Mid SussexMid Sussex 2024-25: 10%; South East 2024-25: 18%; England 2024-25: 22%.5%10%15%20%2019-202021-222023-242025-26Mid SussexSouth EastEngland
Pupils in schools with a full-year return
Pupils in schools with a full-year return, Mid SussexMid Sussex 2024-25: 4.7%; South East 2024-25: 5.4%; England 2024-25: 4.9%.-5%0%5%2018-192020-212022-232024-25Mid SussexSouth EastEngland

Change in pupils since 2018-19, so areas of different sizes can be compared. Mid Sussex had 14,509 pupils in schools with a full-year return in 2024-25.

The national picture

Area medians mix primary and secondary schools, so compare them with these national figures with care.

Figures are each school's latest full-year return, total with the per-pupil figure beside it. PTA income is the school's share of its registered parents' association's latest return, in the school year that return falls in. Where no registered parents' association was found, the school may still have one: charities with an income of £5,000 or less need not register.

Run by
Phase
Admissions
Faith
Schools in Mid Sussex, latest full-year return
SchoolStatusReserveGovernment fundingSpendingPTA incomePTA per pupilDonationsReserve per pupil trend
In deficit
-£83k -£331 per pupil
£1.5m £6,056 per pupil
£1.6m £6,292 per pupil
£23k £93 per pupil
£93
£0 £0 per pupil
In deficit
-£85k -£206 per pupil
£2.4m £5,870 per pupil
£2.5m £6,155 per pupil
£23k
—
£29k £70 per pupil
Heading for deficit
+£5k +£23 per pupil
£1.2m £5,648 per pupil
£1.3m £6,348 per pupil
£6k £28 per pupil
£28
£9k £43 per pupil
Heading for deficit
+£193k +£154 per pupil
£8.7m £6,993 per pupil
£10.0m £8,003 per pupil
£31k £25 per pupil
£25
£0 £0 per pupil
Heading for deficit
+£33k +£167 per pupil
£1.4m £6,981 per pupil
£1.5m £7,308 per pupil
Registered, no income filed yet
—
£4k £20 per pupil

Sources: DfE Financial Benchmarking and Insights Tool data (CFR returns for council-run schools, April to March; academy accounts returns, September to August), Get Information about Schools, DfE section 251 outturn (DSG balances), the Charity Commission register and the IFS annual report on education spending in England 2025–26 (IFS figures in 2025–26 prices, November 2025 deflator). Open Government Licence v3.0. How these figures are worked out