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Mary Howard Church of England Primary School: school finances

Latest full year 2024-25, as an academy (accounts return, September to August). Staffordshire · Primary · Academy converter

Large reserves

Holds £79k £2,191 per pupil in reserve, 17% of a year's income.

Status by year

  1. 2018-19 Large reserves reserve 8% or more of a year's income
  2. 2019-20 Large reserves same as the year before
  3. 2020-21 Large reserves same as the year before
  4. 2021-22 Large reserves same as the year before
  5. 2022-23 Large reserves same as the year before
  6. 2023-24 Large reserves same as the year before
  7. 2024-25 Large reserves same as the year before

Government funding vs spending per pupil

In 2024-25, government funding was £433k £12,028 per pupil and spending £420k £11,667 per pupil. Government funding was £13k £361 per pupil more than spending.

Government funding and spending per pupil, 2018-19 to 2024-25Government funding and spending per pupil each year, 2018-19 to 2024-25. 2018-19: funding £6k, spending £6k; 2019-20: funding £6k, spending £6k; 2020-21: funding £7k, spending £7k; 2021-22: funding £17k, spending £17k; 2022-23: funding £17k, spending £19k; 2023-24: funding £20k, spending £22k; 2024-25: funding £12k, spending £12k£5,000£10,000£15,000£20,0002018-192020-212022-232024-25Gov. fundingSpendingSimilarGov. fundingSpending

Funding is the money a school receives; spending is what it pays out. The two differ when a school adds to or draws on its savings, and because some money is spent on its pupils by someone else: the council (for example special needs top-ups and transport) or, for academies, the trust's central team. (IFS, pp. 7, 10, 46, 52, 54)

Government funding is the academy accounts line "grant funding from government" in academy (AAR) years and the CFR grant funding total in council-run years. The two are not strictly comparable: CFR line I07 can include some money that is not from government. CFR years run April to March and AAR years September to August.

Real terms: in 2025-26 prices (HM Treasury GDP deflator, October 2026).

Reserve per pupil by year

Reserve per pupil, 2018-19 to 2024-25Reserve per pupil at the end of each year. 2018-19: £527; 2019-20: £1k; 2020-21: £2k; 2021-22: £4k; 2022-23: £3k; 2023-24: £2k; 2024-25: £2k£0£2,000£4,0002018-192020-212022-232024-25ReserveSimilarReserve

Real terms: in 2025-26 prices (HM Treasury GDP deflator, October 2026).

Each year's figures, newest first
YearPupilsIncomeSpendingIn-year balanceReserve at year end
2024-2536.0£454k £12,611 per pupil£420k £11,667 per pupil+£34k +£944 per pupil£79k £2,194 per pupil
2023-2444.0£938k £21,316 per pupil£951k £21,624 per pupil-£14k -£308 per pupil£109k £2,486 per pupil
2022-2349.0£862k £17,592 per pupil£910k £18,575 per pupil-£48k -£984 per pupil£123k £2,509 per pupil
2021-2245.0£783k £17,394 per pupil£787k £17,491 per pupil-£4k -£97 per pupil£171k £3,803 per pupil
2020-21105.0£758k £7,224 per pupil£698k £6,652 per pupil+£60k +£571 per pupil£176k £1,672 per pupil
2019-20111.0£728k £6,562 per pupil£676k £6,090 per pupil+£52k +£471 per pupil£116k £1,041 per pupil
2018-19120.0£696k £5,797 per pupil£699k £5,821 per pupil-£3k -£24 per pupil£63k £527 per pupil

Where the money comes from

Income in 2024-25, with the trend per pupil since 2018-19
Line2024-25Trend per pupilChange per pupil since 2018-19Similar schools (median per pupil)
Total income£454k £12,611 per pupil+118% +69% real£12k
Government funding£433k £12,028 per pupil+118% +69% real£11k
Special needs (SEN) funding£16k £444 per pupil+164% +106% real£359
Pupil premiumNot reported in academy accounts
Money the school raised itself£18k £500 per pupil+73% +35% real£500
Donations (day-to-day)£2k £56 per pupil+522% +375% real£28
Donations for buildings and equipmentNot reported in academy accounts
Facilities and services£12k £333 per pupil+2120% +1600% real£158
Catering income£4k £111 per pupil+5% -19% real£117
Other DfE grants£0 £0 per pupil-100% -100% real£542

Other DfE grants is a container line. It includes the grants that cover higher employer pension and National Insurance costs, which cannot be separated out, so no figure is shown for them on their own. Not every rise in a school's income is extra spending power. When the government raised what schools pay as employers into staff pensions and National Insurance, it gave schools grants to cover the bill. The IFS describes this as extra money to pay for extra outgoings, with no change in real resources. About £2.3 billion of the growth in school funding between 2019–20 and 2025–26 was this kind of grant. So when a school's income jumps, check whether its staff costs jumped by the same amount: the money may simply have passed through. (IFS, p. 50)

Academy accounts don't report pupil premium as a separate line, so it is shown as not reported rather than as zero.

Where it goes

Spending in 2024-25, with the trend per pupil since 2018-19
Line2024-25Trend per pupilChange per pupil since 2018-19Similar schools (median per pupil)
Total spending£420k £11,667 per pupil+100% +56% real£11k
Teachers£226k £6,278 per pupil+123% +73% real£6k
Supply staff£3k £83 per pupil-36% -50% real£186
Support staff£47k £1,306 per pupil+219% +147% real£2k
Office and admin staff£18k £500 per pupil+0% -22% real£582
Premises staff£0 £0 per pupil£0
Catering staff£16k £444 per pupil£0
Other staff costs£4k £111 per pupil-53% -63% real£231
All staff costs£302k £8,389 per pupil+103% +58% real£9k
Premises£27k £750 per pupil+163% +104% real£536
Energy£9k £250 per pupil+150% +95% real£233
Rates, water and other building costs£46k £1,278 per pupil+127% +76% real£947
Catering£28k £778 per pupil+129% +78% real£486
Learning resources£20k £556 per pupil+7% -17% real£674
Supplies and services£45k £1,250 per pupil+49% +16% real£1k
Bought-in services£10k £278 per pupil+39% +8% real£380

Staff costs were 72% of this school's spending in 2024-25. Across England, over 80% of schools' costs are staff costs. (IFS, p. 63)

In 2025-26 prices, this school spent £428k £11,892 per pupil in 2024-25. Across England, primary schools are expected to spend about £7,000 per pupil in 2025–26. (IFS, p. 7)

Academy figures exclude the trust's central spending on its schools, so they can look lower than a council-run school's. See the trust's central spending below.

Pupils by year

  1. 2018-19 120.0
  2. 2019-20 111.0
  3. 2020-21 105.0
  4. 2021-22 45.0
  5. 2022-23 49.0
  6. 2023-24 44.0
  7. 2024-25 36.0

Pupil numbers fell from 120.0 to 36.0 (70% fewer) over the years shown.

Schools are mostly funded per pupil, so fewer pupils means less money. Costs do not fall in step: a class with a few fewer pupils still needs a teacher. Primary schools in England have already lost about 100,000 pupils (3%) between 2019–20 and 2024–25, and are expected to lose over 300,000 more (about 8%) by 2030–31. Secondary numbers are expected to start falling from about 2026–27. The IFS points out that money is only saved if schools actually reduce what they spend, such as staff or the number of schools. That is why a well-run school with falling numbers can still find its budget under pressure. (IFS, pp. 19, 64)

Trust central spending

What THE STAFFORDSHIRE SCHOOLS MULTI ACADEMY TRUST spent centrally per pupil, on top of this school's own accounts:

  1. 2024-25 £492

These are cash figures. The IFS average below is in 2025-26 prices.

On average, academy trusts spent £510 per pupil centrally in 2023–24, money that is not counted in their individual schools' own spending. (IFS, p. 56)

Money raised by parents

No registered parents' association found for Mary Howard Church of England Primary School. Charities with an income of £5,000 or less a year don't have to register with the Charity Commission, so many schools have an active PTA or friends' group that isn't on the register.

Across England, the typical registered parents' association raised £50 per pupil in 2025-26.

Intake and area

academy · Primary · Mixed · THE STAFFORDSHIRE SCHOOLS MULTI ACADEMY TRUST (multi-academy trust) · Church of England

Intake band 2 of 5 nationally, combining free-school-meal eligibility and the deprivation of the school's neighbourhood (1 = least disadvantaged, 5 = most).

Context, not a judgement: schools with different intakes get different funding and face different costs.

How my school's money is split

For pupils: out of every pound the school spent in 2024-25, here is roughly where it went, with the amount for each pupil.

National context

Questions to ask the school

Useful for parents, governors and PTFA committees.

  1. What is Mary Howard Church of England Primary School's £79k £2,191 per pupil reserve being kept for, and is there a timetable to spend it?
  2. How many pupils does Mary Howard Church of England Primary School expect in each year group over the next three years? Why ask: Primary pupil numbers in England are expected to fall by over 300,000 (about 8%) by 2030–31. (IFS, p. 19)
  3. How many pupils at Mary Howard Church of England Primary School have an EHCP or need extra support, and how is support above the first £6,000 a year funded? Why ask: Mainstream schools are expected to fund the first £6,000 a year per pupil from their core budget. (IFS, p. 46)
  4. How much of Mary Howard Church of England Primary School's funding does THE STAFFORDSHIRE SCHOOLS MULTI ACADEMY TRUST keep centrally each year, and what does the school get for it? Why ask: Academy trusts spent £510 per pupil centrally in 2023–24 on average. (IFS, p. 56)
  5. How much does the PTA (or friends' association) raise each year, and what does it pay for?
  6. Is any of it already committed, for example to building work or to cover a planned overspend?
  7. Is the school planning to merge classes, share staff or work more closely with another school?
  8. Does the council's top-up money arrive on time and cover what the support actually costs?

Check at source

Every figure here comes from the school's published return. Check it on the DfE benchmarking page for this school, and see how the figures are worked out.

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