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Scalford Church of England Primary School: school finances

Latest full year 2024-25, as an academy (accounts return, September to August). Leicestershire · Primary · Academy converter

Large reserves

Holds £63k £894 per pupil in reserve, 10% of a year's income.

Status by year

  1. 2018-19 Large reserves reserve 8% or more of a year's income
  2. 2019-20 Heading for deficit spending more than it received, reserve running down
  3. 2020-21 Large reserves reserve 8% or more of a year's income
  4. 2021-22 Large reserves same as the year before
  5. 2022-23 Large reserves same as the year before
  6. 2024-25 Large reserves same as the year before

Government funding vs spending per pupil

In 2024-25, government funding was £582k £8,197 per pupil and spending £536k £7,549 per pupil. Government funding was £46k £648 per pupil more than spending.

Government funding and spending per pupil, 2018-19 to 2024-25Government funding and spending per pupil each year, 2018-19 to 2024-25. 2018-19: funding £6k, spending £6k; 2019-20: funding £5k, spending £6k; 2020-21: funding £6k, spending £6k; 2021-22: funding £7k, spending £7k; 2022-23: funding £7k, spending £7k; 2024-25: funding £8k, spending £8k£5,000£6,000£7,000£8,0002019-202021-222024-25Gov. fundingSpendingSimilarGov. fundingSpending

Funding is the money a school receives; spending is what it pays out. The two differ when a school adds to or draws on its savings, and because some money is spent on its pupils by someone else: the council (for example special needs top-ups and transport) or, for academies, the trust's central team. (IFS, pp. 7, 10, 46, 52, 54)

Government funding is the academy accounts line "grant funding from government" in academy (AAR) years and the CFR grant funding total in council-run years. The two are not strictly comparable: CFR line I07 can include some money that is not from government. CFR years run April to March and AAR years September to August.

Real terms: in 2025-26 prices (HM Treasury GDP deflator, October 2026).

Reserve per pupil by year

Reserve per pupil, 2018-19 to 2024-25Reserve per pupil at the end of each year. 2018-19: £795; 2019-20: £415; 2020-21: £1k; 2021-22: £1k; 2022-23: £2k; 2024-25: £944£0£500£1,000£1,5002019-202021-222024-25ReserveSimilarReserve

Real terms: in 2025-26 prices (HM Treasury GDP deflator, October 2026).

Each year's figures, newest first
YearPupilsIncomeSpendingIn-year balanceReserve at year end
2024-2571.0£610k £8,592 per pupil£536k £7,549 per pupil+£74k +£1,042 per pupil£67k £944 per pupil
2022-2370.0£534k £7,627 per pupil£524k £7,481 per pupil+£10k +£147 per pupil£118k £1,681 per pupil
2021-2272.0£534k £7,414 per pupil£505k £7,012 per pupil+£29k +£402 per pupil£107k £1,492 per pupil
2020-2178.0£482k £6,185 per pupil£436k £5,594 per pupil+£46k +£591 per pupil£78k £1,006 per pupil
2019-2078.0£444k £5,686 per pupil£467k £5,984 per pupil-£23k -£298 per pupil£32k £415 per pupil
2018-1970.0£440k £6,286 per pupil£453k £6,472 per pupil-£13k -£186 per pupil£56k £795 per pupil

Where the money comes from

Income in 2024-25, with the trend per pupil since 2018-19
Line2024-25Trend per pupilChange per pupil since 2018-19Similar schools (median per pupil)
Total income£610k £8,592 per pupil+37% +6% real£9k
Government funding£582k £8,197 per pupil+36% +5% real£8k
Special needs (SEN) funding£4k £56 per pupil-85% -89% real£311
Pupil premiumNot reported in academy accounts
Money the school raised itself£28k £394 per pupil+63% +27% real£432
Donations (day-to-day)£1k £14 per pupil£54
Donations for buildings and equipmentNot reported in academy accounts
Facilities and services£15k £211 per pupil£171
Catering income£12k £169 per pupil£68
Other DfE grants£9k £127 per pupil-71% -77% real£433

Other DfE grants is a container line. It includes the grants that cover higher employer pension and National Insurance costs, which cannot be separated out, so no figure is shown for them on their own. Not every rise in a school's income is extra spending power. When the government raised what schools pay as employers into staff pensions and National Insurance, it gave schools grants to cover the bill. The IFS describes this as extra money to pay for extra outgoings, with no change in real resources. About £2.3 billion of the growth in school funding between 2019–20 and 2025–26 was this kind of grant. So when a school's income jumps, check whether its staff costs jumped by the same amount: the money may simply have passed through. (IFS, p. 50)

Academy accounts don't report pupil premium as a separate line, so it is shown as not reported rather than as zero.

Where it goes

Spending in 2024-25, with the trend per pupil since 2018-19
Line2024-25Trend per pupilChange per pupil since 2018-19Similar schools (median per pupil)
Total spending£536k £7,549 per pupil+17% -9% real£8k
Teachers£320k £4,507 per pupil+39% +8% real£4k
Supply staff£0 £0 per pupil-100% -100% real£101
Support staff£85k £1,197 per pupil+54% +20% real£2k
Office and admin staff£19k £268 per pupil-37% -51% real£482
Premises staff£15k £211 per pupil+42% +10% real£102
Catering staff£0 £0 per pupil£0
Other staff costs£14k £197 per pupil+17% -9% real£241
All staff costs£444k £6,254 per pupil+27% -1% real£7k
Premises£32k £451 per pupil+78% +38% real£425
Energy£5k £70 per pupil+63% +26% real£136
Rates, water and other building costs£30k £423 per pupil-13% -32% real£649
Catering£21k £296 per pupil+5% -18% real£329
Learning resources£15k £211 per pupil-60% -69% real£381
Supplies and services£30k £423 per pupil-49% -60% real£811
Bought-in services£10k £141 per pupil-31% -46% real£238

Staff costs were 83% of this school's spending in 2024-25. Across England, over 80% of schools' costs are staff costs. (IFS, p. 63)

In 2025-26 prices, this school spent £546k £7,695 per pupil in 2024-25. Across England, primary schools are expected to spend about £7,000 per pupil in 2025–26. (IFS, p. 7)

Academy figures exclude the trust's central spending on its schools, so they can look lower than a council-run school's. See the trust's central spending below.

Pupils by year

  1. 2018-19 70.0
  2. 2019-20 78.0
  3. 2020-21 78.0
  4. 2021-22 72.0
  5. 2022-23 70.0
  6. 2024-25 71.0

Trust central spending

What LEARN ACADEMIES TRUST spent centrally per pupil, on top of this school's own accounts:

  1. 2024-25 £518

These are cash figures. The IFS average below is in 2025-26 prices.

On average, academy trusts spent £510 per pupil centrally in 2023–24, money that is not counted in their individual schools' own spending. (IFS, p. 56)

Money raised by parents

Parents' association money per pupilParents' association income and spending per pupil. 2022-23: raised £46; 2023-24: raised £94; 2024-25: raised £50£40£60£80£1002022-232023-242024-25RaisedSpent
Each school year's returns, newest first
School yearRaisedSpent
2025-26
year to August 2026
£6k£6k
2024-25
year to August 2025
£4k £50 per pupil£4k £54 per pupil
2023-24
year to August 2024
£7k£9k
2022-23
year to August 2022, August 2023
£3k £46 per pupil£4k £55 per pupil

Each return is placed in the school year that holds the end of the charity's financial year, and per-pupil figures use that year's pupils. A parents' association's money is its own and isn't in the school's accounts above. Money a parents' association gives the school can also appear in the school's own accounts as donations, so the two can overlap. They are shown separately here and never added together.

Across England, the typical registered parents' association raised £50 per pupil in 2025-26.

Intake and area

academy · Primary · Mixed · LEARN ACADEMIES TRUST (multi-academy trust) · Church of England

Intake band 2 of 5 nationally, combining free-school-meal eligibility and the deprivation of the school's neighbourhood (1 = least disadvantaged, 5 = most).

Context, not a judgement: schools with different intakes get different funding and face different costs.

How my school's money is split

For pupils: out of every pound the school spent in 2024-25, here is roughly where it went, with the amount for each pupil.

National context

Questions to ask the school

Useful for parents, governors and PTFA committees.

  1. What is Scalford Church of England Primary School's £63k £894 per pupil reserve being kept for, and is there a timetable to spend it?
  2. How much of Scalford Church of England Primary School's funding does LEARN ACADEMIES TRUST keep centrally each year, and what does the school get for it? Why ask: Academy trusts spent £510 per pupil centrally in 2023–24 on average. (IFS, p. 56)
  3. How much does the PTA (or friends' association) raise each year, and what does it pay for?
  4. Is any of it already committed, for example to building work or to cover a planned overspend?
  5. Does the school's reserve figure include its share of the trust's central reserves?
  6. How does Scalford Church of England Primary School's spending per pupil compare with similar schools, and why? Why ask: Nationally, primaries spend about £7,000 and secondaries about £7,800 per pupil in 2025–26. (IFS, p. 7)
  7. Could some be spent on current pupils without putting future years at risk?
  8. Can the trust move money between its schools, and has this school given or received any?

Check at source

Every figure here comes from the school's published return. Check it on the DfE benchmarking page for this school, and see how the figures are worked out.

Similar schools: the closest in phase, size and share of pupils on free school meals.

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