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Queen Eleanor's Church of England School: school finances

Latest full year 2024-25, as an academy (accounts return, September to August). Surrey · Primary · Academy converter

Healthy

Holds £169k £495 per pupil in reserve, 8% of a year's income.

Status by year

  1. 2018-19 Large reserves reserve 8% or more of a year's income
  2. 2019-20 Large reserves same as the year before
  3. 2020-21 Large reserves same as the year before
  4. 2022-23 Large reserves same as the year before
  5. 2023-24 Tight reserve under 3% of a year's income
  6. 2024-25 Healthy reserve between 3% and 8% of a year's income

Government funding vs spending per pupil

In 2024-25, government funding was £1.9m £5,500 per pupil and spending £2.1m £6,073 per pupil. Spending was £196k £573 per pupil more than government funding; the difference came from other income, such as lettings, catering or donations, or from the school's reserve.

Government funding and spending per pupil, 2018-19 to 2024-25Government funding and spending per pupil each year, 2018-19 to 2024-25. 2018-19: funding £4k, spending £5k; 2019-20: funding £4k, spending £5k; 2020-21: funding £5k, spending £4k; 2022-23: funding £5k, spending £5k; 2023-24: funding £5k, spending £5k; 2024-25: funding £6k, spending £6k£4,000£5,000£6,0002019-202022-232024-25Gov. fundingSpendingSimilarGov. fundingSpending

Funding is the money a school receives; spending is what it pays out. The two differ when a school adds to or draws on its savings, and because some money is spent on its pupils by someone else: the council (for example special needs top-ups and transport) or, for academies, the trust's central team. (IFS, pp. 7, 10, 46, 52, 54)

Government funding is the academy accounts line "grant funding from government" in academy (AAR) years and the CFR grant funding total in council-run years. The two are not strictly comparable: CFR line I07 can include some money that is not from government.

Real terms: in 2025-26 prices (HM Treasury GDP deflator, October 2026).

Reserve per pupil by year

Reserve per pupil, 2018-19 to 2024-25Reserve per pupil at the end of each year. 2018-19: £684; 2019-20: £926; 2020-21: £983; 2022-23: £1k; 2023-24: £0; 2024-25: £0£0£500£1,0002019-202022-232024-25ReserveSimilarReserve

Real terms: in 2025-26 prices (HM Treasury GDP deflator, October 2026).

Each year's figures, newest first
YearPupilsIncomeSpendingIn-year balanceReserve at year end
2024-25342.0£2.2m £6,386 per pupil£2.1m £6,073 per pupil+£107k +£313 per pupil£0 £0 per pupil
2023-24354.0£2.1m £5,814 per pupil£1.9m £5,271 per pupil+£192k +£542 per pupil£0 £0 per pupil
2022-23345.0£1.9m £5,623 per pupil£1.8m £5,183 per pupil+£152k +£441 per pupil£425k £1,232 per pupil
2020-21351.0£1.7m £4,855 per pupil£1.6m £4,430 per pupil+£149k +£425 per pupil£345k £983 per pupil
2019-20353.0£1.8m £5,127 per pupil£1.6m £4,643 per pupil+£171k +£484 per pupil£327k £926 per pupil
2018-19380.0£1.7m £4,437 per pupil£1.7m £4,589 per pupil-£58k -£153 per pupil£260k £684 per pupil

Where the money comes from

Income in 2024-25, with the trend per pupil since 2018-19
Line2024-25Trend per pupilChange per pupil since 2018-19Similar schools (median per pupil)
Total income£2.2m £6,386 per pupil+44% +13% real£6k
Government funding£1.9m £5,500 per pupil+35% +6% real£6k
Special needs (SEN) funding£64k £187 per pupil+29% +2% real£191
Pupil premiumNot reported in academy accounts
Money the school raised itself£232k £678 per pupil+290% +207% real£430
Donations (day-to-day)£18k £53 per pupil£21
Donations for buildings and equipmentNot reported in academy accounts
Facilities and services£198k £579 per pupil+194% +130% real£97
Catering income£0 £0 per pupil£76
Other DfE grants£4k £12 per pupil-69% -76% real£176

Other DfE grants is a container line. It includes the grants that cover higher employer pension and National Insurance costs, which cannot be separated out, so no figure is shown for them on their own. Not every rise in a school's income is extra spending power. When the government raised what schools pay as employers into staff pensions and National Insurance, it gave schools grants to cover the bill. The IFS describes this as extra money to pay for extra outgoings, with no change in real resources. About £2.3 billion of the growth in school funding between 2019–20 and 2025–26 was this kind of grant. So when a school's income jumps, check whether its staff costs jumped by the same amount: the money may simply have passed through. (IFS, p. 50)

Academy accounts don't report pupil premium as a separate line, so it is shown as not reported rather than as zero.

Where it goes

Spending in 2024-25, with the trend per pupil since 2018-19
Line2024-25Trend per pupilChange per pupil since 2018-19Similar schools (median per pupil)
Total spending£2.1m £6,073 per pupil+32% +4% real£6k
Teachers£980k £2,865 per pupil+42% +11% real£3k
Supply staff£43k £126 per pupil-16% -34% real£60
Support staff£395k £1,155 per pupil+98% +56% real£1k
Office and admin staff£131k £383 per pupil-34% -48% real£224
Premises staff£45k £132 per pupil+149% +97% real£105
Catering staff£0 £0 per pupil£0
Other staff costs£17k £50 per pupil-66% -73% real£161
All staff costs£1.6m £4,605 per pupil+32% +4% real£5k
Premises£149k £436 per pupil+33% +4% real£297
Energy£40k £117 per pupil+102% +59% real£88
Rates, water and other building costs£93k £272 per pupil+59% +25% real£463
Catering£18k £53 per pupil+194% +125% real£289
Learning resources£146k £427 per pupil+162% +105% real£302
Supplies and services£217k £635 per pupil+5% -18% real£567
Bought-in services£35k £102 per pupil+176% +117% real£132

Staff costs were 76% of this school's spending in 2024-25. Across England, over 80% of schools' costs are staff costs. (IFS, p. 63)

In 2025-26 prices, this school spent £2.1m £6,190 per pupil in 2024-25. Across England, primary schools are expected to spend about £7,000 per pupil in 2025–26. (IFS, p. 7)

Academy figures exclude the trust's central spending on its schools, so they can look lower than a council-run school's. See the trust's central spending below.

Pupils by year

  1. 2018-19 380.0
  2. 2019-20 353.0
  3. 2020-21 351.0
  4. 2022-23 345.0
  5. 2023-24 354.0
  6. 2024-25 342.0

Pupil numbers fell from 380.0 to 342.0 (10% fewer) over the years shown.

Schools are mostly funded per pupil, so fewer pupils means less money. Costs do not fall in step: a class with a few fewer pupils still needs a teacher. Primary schools in England have already lost about 100,000 pupils (3%) between 2019–20 and 2024–25, and are expected to lose over 300,000 more (about 8%) by 2030–31. Secondary numbers are expected to start falling from about 2026–27. The IFS points out that money is only saved if schools actually reduce what they spend, such as staff or the number of schools. That is why a well-run school with falling numbers can still find its budget under pressure. (IFS, pp. 19, 64)

Income that passed straight through

In 2024-25, this school's income rose by +£126k +£368 per pupil on the year before, and its staff costs by +£142k +£415 per pupil. Much of the extra money may have gone straight out again on higher pay, pension and National Insurance costs.

About £2.3 billion of the rise in school funding since 2019–20 was grants to cover higher employer pension and National Insurance costs, not extra spending power. (IFS, p. 50)

Trust central spending

What THE GOOD SHEPHERD TRUST spent centrally per pupil, on top of this school's own accounts:

  1. 2018-19 £252
  2. 2019-20 £249
  3. 2020-21 £314
  4. 2022-23 £331
  5. 2023-24 £387
  6. 2024-25 £424

These are cash figures. The IFS average below is in 2025-26 prices.

On average, academy trusts spent £510 per pupil centrally in 2023–24, money that is not counted in their individual schools' own spending. (IFS, p. 56)

Money raised by parents

Parents' association money per pupilParents' association income and spending per pupil. 2020-21: raised £12; 2021-22: raised £64; 2022-23: raised £46; 2023-24: raised £50; 2024-25: raised £109£0£25£50£75£1002020-212021-222022-232023-242024-25RaisedSpent
Each school year's returns, newest first
School yearRaisedSpent
2024-25
year to August 2025
£37k £109 per pupil£25k £72 per pupil
2023-24
year to August 2024
£18k £50 per pupil£23k £64 per pupil
2022-23
year to August 2023
£16k £46 per pupil£17k £50 per pupil
2021-22
year to August 2022
£22k£14k
2020-21
year to August 2021
£4k £12 per pupil£3k £10 per pupil

Each return is placed in the school year that holds the end of the charity's financial year, and per-pupil figures use that year's pupils. A parents' association's money is its own and isn't in the school's accounts above. Money a parents' association gives the school can also appear in the school's own accounts as donations, so the two can overlap. They are shown separately here and never added together.

Across England, the typical registered parents' association raised £50 per pupil in 2025-26.

Intake and area

academy · Primary · Mixed · THE GOOD SHEPHERD TRUST (multi-academy trust)

Intake band 1 of 5 nationally, combining free-school-meal eligibility and the deprivation of the school's neighbourhood (1 = least disadvantaged, 5 = most).

Context, not a judgement: schools with different intakes get different funding and face different costs.

How my school's money is split

For pupils: out of every pound the school spent in 2024-25, here is roughly where it went, with the amount for each pupil.

National context

Questions to ask the school

Useful for parents, governors and PTFA committees.

  1. How many pupils does Queen Eleanor's Church of England School expect in each year group over the next three years? Why ask: Primary pupil numbers in England are expected to fall by over 300,000 (about 8%) by 2030–31. (IFS, p. 19)
  2. How much of Queen Eleanor's Church of England School's funding does THE GOOD SHEPHERD TRUST keep centrally each year, and what does the school get for it? Why ask: Academy trusts spent £510 per pupil centrally in 2023–24 on average. (IFS, p. 56)
  3. How much does the PTA (or friends' association) raise each year, and what does it pay for?
  4. Is the school planning to merge classes, share staff or work more closely with another school?
  5. Does the school's reserve figure include its share of the trust's central reserves?
  6. How does Queen Eleanor's Church of England School's spending per pupil compare with similar schools, and why? Why ask: Nationally, primaries spend about £7,000 and secondaries about £7,800 per pupil in 2025–26. (IFS, p. 7)
  7. Has the council talked about reducing places, merging or closing schools in this area? Why ask: The IFS notes savings from falling numbers only come if staff or the number of schools are reduced. (IFS, p. 64)
  8. Can the trust move money between its schools, and has this school given or received any?

Check at source

Every figure here comes from the school's published return. Check it on the DfE benchmarking page for this school, and see how the figures are worked out.

Similar schools: the closest in phase, size and share of pupils on free school meals.

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