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Goldsborough Church of England Primary School: school finances

Latest full year 2025-26, as a council-run school (CFR return, April to March). North Yorkshire · Primary · Voluntary controlled school

Healthy

Holds £22k £312 per pupil in reserve, 3% of a year's income. It has spent more than it received for 4 years, so watch the trend.

Status by year

  1. 2018-19 Large reserves reserve 8% or more of a year's income
  2. 2019-20 Large reserves same as the year before
  3. 2020-21 Large reserves same as the year before
  4. 2021-22 Large reserves same as the year before
  5. 2022-23 Healthy reserve between 3% and 8% of a year's income
  6. 2023-24 Heading for deficit spending more than it received, reserve running down
  7. 2024-25 Heading for deficit same as the year before
  8. 2025-26 Healthy reserve between 3% and 8% of a year's income

Government funding vs spending per pupil

In 2025-26, government funding was £597k £8,402 per pupil and spending £655k £9,231 per pupil. Spending was £59k £828 per pupil more than government funding; the difference came from other income, such as lettings, catering or donations, or from the school's reserve.

Government funding and spending per pupil, 2018-19 to 2025-26Government funding and spending per pupil each year, 2018-19 to 2025-26. 2018-19: funding £5k, spending £5k; 2019-20: funding £5k, spending £6k; 2020-21: funding £6k, spending £6k; 2021-22: funding £6k, spending £7k; 2022-23: funding £8k, spending £9k; 2023-24: funding £9k, spending £10k; 2024-25: funding £8k, spending £9k; 2025-26: funding £8k, spending £9k£4,000£6,000£8,000£10,0002019-202021-222023-242025-26Gov. fundingSpendingSimilarGov. fundingSpending

Funding is the money a school receives; spending is what it pays out. The two differ when a school adds to or draws on its savings, and because some money is spent on its pupils by someone else: the council (for example special needs top-ups and transport) or, for academies, the trust's central team. (IFS, pp. 7, 10, 46, 52, 54)

Government funding is the academy accounts line "grant funding from government" in academy (AAR) years and the CFR grant funding total in council-run years. The two are not strictly comparable: CFR line I07 can include some money that is not from government.

Real terms: in 2025-26 prices (HM Treasury GDP deflator, October 2026).

Reserve per pupil by year

Reserve per pupil, 2018-19 to 2025-26Reserve per pupil at the end of each year. 2018-19: £510; 2019-20: £596; 2020-21: £704; 2021-22: £837; 2022-23: £471; 2023-24: £466; 2024-25: £355; 2025-26: £312£0£250£500£750£1,0002019-202021-222023-242025-26ReserveSimilarReserve

Real terms: in 2025-26 prices (HM Treasury GDP deflator, October 2026).

Each year's figures, newest first
YearPupilsIncomeSpendingIn-year balanceReserve at year end
2025-2671.0£654k £9,215 per pupil£655k £9,231 per pupil-£1k -£16 per pupil£22k £312 per pupil
2024-2565.5£590k £9,015 per pupil£595k £9,090 per pupil-£5k -£75 per pupil£23k £355 per pupil
2023-2460.5£580k £9,594 per pupil£586k £9,681 per pupil-£5k -£87 per pupil£28k £466 per pupil
2022-2371.0£602k £8,481 per pupil£634k £8,931 per pupil-£32k -£449 per pupil£33k £471 per pupil
2021-2278.0£547k £7,018 per pupil£542k £6,948 per pupil+£5k +£70 per pupil£65k £837 per pupil
2020-2185.0£523k £6,156 per pupil£518k £6,097 per pupil+£5k +£59 per pupil£60k £704 per pupil
2019-2092.0£525k £5,708 per pupil£518k £5,633 per pupil+£7k +£75 per pupil£55k £596 per pupil
2018-1994.0£495k £5,261 per pupil£498k £5,296 per pupil-£3k -£35 per pupil£48k £510 per pupil

Where the money comes from

Income in 2025-26, with the trend per pupil since 2018-19
Line2025-26Trend per pupilChange per pupil since 2018-19Similar schools (median per pupil)
Total income£654k £9,215 per pupil+75% +34% real£9k
Government funding£597k £8,402 per pupil+75% +34% real£9k
Special needs (SEN) funding£28k £400 per pupil+113% +62% real£441
Pupil premium£12k £171 per pupil+54% +17% real£208
Money the school raised itself£58k £813 per pupil+73% +32% real£593
Donations (day-to-day)£537 £8 per pupil+60% +14% real£42
Donations for buildings and equipment£0 £0 per pupil£0
Facilities and services£25k £357 per pupil+3867% +3145% real£187
Catering income£5k £67 per pupil+116% +63% real£97
Other DfE grants£28k £396 per pupil+25% -5% real£420

Other DfE grants is a container line. It includes the grants that cover higher employer pension and National Insurance costs, which cannot be separated out, so no figure is shown for them on their own. Not every rise in a school's income is extra spending power. When the government raised what schools pay as employers into staff pensions and National Insurance, it gave schools grants to cover the bill. The IFS describes this as extra money to pay for extra outgoings, with no change in real resources. About £2.3 billion of the growth in school funding between 2019–20 and 2025–26 was this kind of grant. So when a school's income jumps, check whether its staff costs jumped by the same amount: the money may simply have passed through. (IFS, p. 50)

Where it goes

Spending in 2025-26, with the trend per pupil since 2018-19
Line2025-26Trend per pupilChange per pupil since 2018-19Similar schools (median per pupil)
Total spending£655k £9,231 per pupil+74% +33% real£10k
Teachers£262k £3,686 per pupil+47% +12% real£4k
Supply staff£28k £395 per pupil+92% +46% real£72
Support staff£122k £1,720 per pupil+96% +50% real£2k
Office and admin staff£18k £258 per pupil+12% -15% real£567
Premises staff£0 £0 per pupil£61
Catering staff£0 £0 per pupil£0
Other staff costs£30k £428 per pupil+638% +463% real£285
All staff costs£467k £6,575 per pupil+67% +27% real£7k
Premises£29k £407 per pupil+119% +67% real£409
Energy£12k £173 per pupil+108% +60% real£142
Rates, water and other building costs£56k £786 per pupil+104% +56% real£768
Catering£30k £425 per pupil+100% +53% real£380
Learning resources£67k £946 per pupil+66% +26% real£527
Supplies and services£98k £1,377 per pupil+81% +38% real£1k
Bought-in services£22k £304 per pupil+76% +35% real£368

Staff costs were 71% of this school's spending in 2025-26. Across England, over 80% of schools' costs are staff costs. (IFS, p. 63)

In 2025-26 prices, this school spent £655k £9,231 per pupil in 2025-26. Across England, primary schools are expected to spend about £7,000 per pupil in 2025–26. (IFS, p. 7)

Pupils by year

  1. 2018-19 94.0
  2. 2019-20 92.0
  3. 2020-21 85.0
  4. 2021-22 78.0
  5. 2022-23 71.0
  6. 2023-24 60.5
  7. 2024-25 65.5
  8. 2025-26 71.0

Pupil numbers fell from 94.0 to 71.0 (24% fewer) over the years shown.

Schools are mostly funded per pupil, so fewer pupils means less money. Costs do not fall in step: a class with a few fewer pupils still needs a teacher. Primary schools in England have already lost about 100,000 pupils (3%) between 2019–20 and 2024–25, and are expected to lose over 300,000 more (about 8%) by 2030–31. Secondary numbers are expected to start falling from about 2026–27. The IFS points out that money is only saved if schools actually reduce what they spend, such as staff or the number of schools. That is why a well-run school with falling numbers can still find its budget under pressure. (IFS, pp. 19, 64)

Income that passed straight through

In 2025-26, this school's income rose by +£64k +£898 per pupil on the year before, and its staff costs by +£50k +£701 per pupil. Much of the extra money may have gone straight out again on higher pay, pension and National Insurance costs.

About £2.3 billion of the rise in school funding since 2019–20 was grants to cover higher employer pension and National Insurance costs, not extra spending power. (IFS, p. 50)

Money raised by parents

No registered parents' association found for Goldsborough Church of England Primary School. Charities with an income of £5,000 or less a year don't have to register with the Charity Commission, so many schools have an active PTA or friends' group that isn't on the register.

Across England, the typical registered parents' association raised £50 per pupil in 2025-26.

Intake and area

council-run · Primary · Mixed · Church of England

Intake band 1 of 5 nationally, combining free-school-meal eligibility and the deprivation of the school's neighbourhood (1 = least disadvantaged, 5 = most).

Context, not a judgement: schools with different intakes get different funding and face different costs.

How my school's money is split

For pupils: out of every pound the school spent in 2025-26, here is roughly where it went, with the amount for each pupil.

National context

Questions to ask the school

Useful for parents, governors and PTFA committees.

  1. How many pupils does Goldsborough Church of England Primary School expect in each year group over the next three years? Why ask: Primary pupil numbers in England are expected to fall by over 300,000 (about 8%) by 2030–31. (IFS, p. 19)
  2. How much does the PTA (or friends' association) raise each year, and what does it pay for?
  3. Is the school planning to merge classes, share staff or work more closely with another school?
  4. How does Goldsborough Church of England Primary School's spending per pupil compare with similar schools, and why? Why ask: Nationally, primaries spend about £7,000 and secondaries about £7,800 per pupil in 2025–26. (IFS, p. 7)
  5. Has the council talked about reducing places, merging or closing schools in this area? Why ask: The IFS notes savings from falling numbers only come if staff or the number of schools are reduced. (IFS, p. 64)
  6. Could spare space be let out or shared to bring in income?

Check at source

Every figure here comes from the school's published return. Check it on the DfE benchmarking page for this school, and see how the figures are worked out.

Similar schools: the closest in phase, size and share of pupils on free school meals.

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