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St. George's Primary School & St. George's Nursery School, Great Yarmouth: school finances

Latest full year 2025-26, as a council-run school (CFR return, April to March). Norfolk · Primary · Community school

Large reserves

Holds £188k £938 per pupil in reserve, 10% of a year's income.

Status by year

  1. 2018-19 Healthy reserve between 3% and 8% of a year's income
  2. 2019-20 Healthy same as the year before
  3. 2020-21 Large reserves reserve 8% or more of a year's income
  4. 2021-22 Large reserves same as the year before
  5. 2022-23 Healthy reserve between 3% and 8% of a year's income
  6. 2023-24 Healthy same as the year before
  7. 2024-25 Healthy same as the year before
  8. 2025-26 Large reserves reserve 8% or more of a year's income

Government funding vs spending per pupil

In 2025-26, government funding was £1.8m £9,114 per pupil and spending £1.9m £9,569 per pupil. Spending was £91k £455 per pupil more than government funding; the difference came from other income, such as lettings, catering or donations, or from the school's reserve.

Government funding and spending per pupil, 2018-19 to 2025-26Government funding and spending per pupil each year, 2018-19 to 2025-26. 2018-19: funding £5k, spending £6k; 2019-20: funding £6k, spending £6k; 2020-21: funding £6k, spending £7k; 2021-22: funding £6k, spending £7k; 2022-23: funding £8k, spending £8k; 2023-24: funding £8k, spending £9k; 2024-25: funding £8k, spending £9k; 2025-26: funding £9k, spending £10k£4,000£6,000£8,0002019-202021-222023-242025-26Gov. fundingSpendingSimilarGov. fundingSpending

Funding is the money a school receives; spending is what it pays out. The two differ when a school adds to or draws on its savings, and because some money is spent on its pupils by someone else: the council (for example special needs top-ups and transport) or, for academies, the trust's central team. (IFS, pp. 7, 10, 46, 52, 54)

Government funding is the academy accounts line "grant funding from government" in academy (AAR) years and the CFR grant funding total in council-run years. The two are not strictly comparable: CFR line I07 can include some money that is not from government.

Real terms: in 2025-26 prices (HM Treasury GDP deflator, October 2026).

Reserve per pupil by year

Reserve per pupil, 2018-19 to 2025-26Reserve per pupil at the end of each year. 2018-19: £374; 2019-20: £480; 2020-21: £607; 2021-22: £767; 2022-23: £585; 2023-24: £647; 2024-25: £672; 2025-26: £938£0£250£500£7502019-202021-222023-242025-26ReserveSimilarReserve

Real terms: in 2025-26 prices (HM Treasury GDP deflator, October 2026).

Each year's figures, newest first
YearPupilsIncomeSpendingIn-year balanceReserve at year end
2025-26201.0£2.0m £9,815 per pupil£1.9m £9,569 per pupil+£49k +£245 per pupil£188k £938 per pupil
2024-25207.0£1.9m £9,087 per pupil£1.9m £9,064 per pupil+£5k +£22 per pupil£139k £672 per pupil
2023-24208.0£1.8m £8,776 per pupil£1.8m £8,703 per pupil+£15k +£72 per pupil£135k £647 per pupil
2022-23204.0£1.7m £8,135 per pupil£1.7m £8,364 per pupil-£47k -£229 per pupil£119k £585 per pupil
2021-22216.5£1.5m £6,998 per pupil£1.5m £6,849 per pupil+£32k +£149 per pupil£166k £767 per pupil
2020-21220.5£1.5m £6,634 per pupil£1.4m £6,516 per pupil+£26k +£118 per pupil£134k £607 per pupil
2019-20225.0£1.4m £6,386 per pupil£1.4m £6,289 per pupil+£22k +£98 per pupil£108k £480 per pupil
2018-19230.0£1.3m £5,632 per pupil£1.3m £5,701 per pupil-£16k -£69 per pupil£86k £374 per pupil

Where the money comes from

Income in 2025-26, with the trend per pupil since 2018-19
Line2025-26Trend per pupilChange per pupil since 2018-19Similar schools (median per pupil)
Total income£2.0m £9,815 per pupil+74% +33% real£9k
Government funding£1.8m £9,114 per pupil+68% +28% real£9k
Special needs (SEN) funding£145k £721 per pupil+593% +430% real£445
Pupil premium£194k £966 per pupil+102% +54% real£876
Money the school raised itself£141k £700 per pupil+265% +179% real£336
Donations (day-to-day)£4k £18 per pupil-47% -60% real£3
Donations for buildings and equipment£0 £0 per pupil£0
Facilities and services£21k £104 per pupil+53% +17% real£159
Catering income£15k £75 per pupil+6% -19% real£41
Other DfE grants£37k £183 per pupil+14% -13% real£177

Other DfE grants is a container line. It includes the grants that cover higher employer pension and National Insurance costs, which cannot be separated out, so no figure is shown for them on their own. Not every rise in a school's income is extra spending power. When the government raised what schools pay as employers into staff pensions and National Insurance, it gave schools grants to cover the bill. The IFS describes this as extra money to pay for extra outgoings, with no change in real resources. About £2.3 billion of the growth in school funding between 2019–20 and 2025–26 was this kind of grant. So when a school's income jumps, check whether its staff costs jumped by the same amount: the money may simply have passed through. (IFS, p. 50)

Where it goes

Spending in 2025-26, with the trend per pupil since 2018-19
Line2025-26Trend per pupilChange per pupil since 2018-19Similar schools (median per pupil)
Total spending£1.9m £9,569 per pupil+68% +28% real£9k
Teachers£826k £4,109 per pupil+75% +34% real£4k
Supply staff£639 £3 per pupil-87% -90% real£147
Support staff£388k £1,931 per pupil+23% -6% real£2k
Office and admin staff£74k £369 per pupil+64% +25% real£385
Premises staff£68k £336 per pupil+105% +56% real£243
Catering staff£55k £274 per pupil£0
Other staff costs£92k £459 per pupil+110% +60% real£166
All staff costs£1.4m £6,912 per pupil+57% +20% real£7k
Premises£127k £633 per pupil+104% +56% real£503
Energy£21k £105 per pupil+25% -5% real£136
Rates, water and other building costs£153k £762 per pupil+71% +30% real£702
Catering£92k £459 per pupil+81% +38% real£371
Learning resources£75k £373 per pupil+170% +106% real£393
Supplies and services£145k £721 per pupil+49% +14% real£919
Bought-in services£51k £255 per pupil-10% -31% real£393

Staff costs were 72% of this school's spending in 2025-26. Across England, over 80% of schools' costs are staff costs. (IFS, p. 63)

In 2025-26 prices, this school spent £1.9m £9,569 per pupil in 2025-26. Across England, primary schools are expected to spend about £7,000 per pupil in 2025–26. (IFS, p. 7)

Pupils by year

  1. 2018-19 230.0
  2. 2019-20 225.0
  3. 2020-21 220.5
  4. 2021-22 216.5
  5. 2022-23 204.0
  6. 2023-24 208.0
  7. 2024-25 207.0
  8. 2025-26 201.0

Pupil numbers fell from 230.0 to 201.0 (13% fewer) over the years shown.

Schools are mostly funded per pupil, so fewer pupils means less money. Costs do not fall in step: a class with a few fewer pupils still needs a teacher. Primary schools in England have already lost about 100,000 pupils (3%) between 2019–20 and 2024–25, and are expected to lose over 300,000 more (about 8%) by 2030–31. Secondary numbers are expected to start falling from about 2026–27. The IFS points out that money is only saved if schools actually reduce what they spend, such as staff or the number of schools. That is why a well-run school with falling numbers can still find its budget under pressure. (IFS, pp. 19, 64)

Money raised by parents

No registered parents' association found for St. George's Primary School & St. George's Nursery School, Great Yarmouth. Charities with an income of £5,000 or less a year don't have to register with the Charity Commission, so many schools have an active PTA or friends' group that isn't on the register.

Across England, the typical registered parents' association raised £50 per pupil in 2025-26.

Intake and area

council-run · Primary · Mixed

Intake band 5 of 5 nationally, combining free-school-meal eligibility and the deprivation of the school's neighbourhood (1 = least disadvantaged, 5 = most).

Context, not a judgement: schools with different intakes get different funding and face different costs.

How my school's money is split

For pupils: out of every pound the school spent in 2025-26, here is roughly where it went, with the amount for each pupil.

National context

Questions to ask the school

Useful for parents, governors and PTFA committees.

  1. What is St. George's Primary School & St. George's Nursery School, Great Yarmouth's £188k £938 per pupil reserve being kept for, and is there a timetable to spend it?
  2. How many pupils does St. George's Primary School & St. George's Nursery School, Great Yarmouth expect in each year group over the next three years? Why ask: Primary pupil numbers in England are expected to fall by over 300,000 (about 8%) by 2030–31. (IFS, p. 19)
  3. How many pupils at St. George's Primary School & St. George's Nursery School, Great Yarmouth have an EHCP or need extra support, and how is support above the first £6,000 a year funded? Why ask: Mainstream schools are expected to fund the first £6,000 a year per pupil from their core budget. (IFS, p. 46)
  4. How much does the PTA (or friends' association) raise each year, and what does it pay for?
  5. Is any of it already committed, for example to building work or to cover a planned overspend?
  6. Is the school planning to merge classes, share staff or work more closely with another school?
  7. Does the council's top-up money arrive on time and cover what the support actually costs?
  8. How does St. George's Primary School & St. George's Nursery School, Great Yarmouth's spending per pupil compare with similar schools, and why? Why ask: Nationally, primaries spend about £7,000 and secondaries about £7,800 per pupil in 2025–26. (IFS, p. 7)

Check at source

Every figure here comes from the school's published return. Check it on the DfE benchmarking page for this school, and see how the figures are worked out.

Similar schools: the closest in phase, size and share of pupils on free school meals.

Compare side by side