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Holy Trinity Church of England Primary School, Dartford: school finances

Latest full year 2025-26, as a council-run school (CFR return, April to March). Kent · Primary · Voluntary aided school

Large reserves

Holds £267k £659 per pupil in reserve, 10% of a year's income.

Status by year

  1. 2018-19 Large reserves reserve 8% or more of a year's income
  2. 2019-20 Large reserves same as the year before
  3. 2020-21 Large reserves same as the year before
  4. 2021-22 Large reserves same as the year before
  5. 2022-23 Large reserves same as the year before
  6. 2023-24 Large reserves same as the year before
  7. 2024-25 Large reserves same as the year before
  8. 2025-26 Large reserves same as the year before

Government funding vs spending per pupil

In 2025-26, government funding was £2.5m £6,198 per pupil and spending £2.6m £6,316 per pupil. Spending was £48k £117 per pupil more than government funding; the difference came from other income, such as lettings, catering or donations, or from the school's reserve.

Government funding and spending per pupil, 2018-19 to 2025-26Government funding and spending per pupil each year, 2018-19 to 2025-26. 2018-19: funding £4k, spending £4k; 2019-20: funding £4k, spending £4k; 2020-21: funding £5k, spending £5k; 2021-22: funding £5k, spending £5k; 2022-23: funding £5k, spending £5k; 2023-24: funding £5k, spending £6k; 2024-25: funding £6k, spending £6k; 2025-26: funding £6k, spending £6k£4,000£5,000£6,0002019-202021-222023-242025-26Gov. fundingSpendingSimilarGov. fundingSpending

Funding is the money a school receives; spending is what it pays out. The two differ when a school adds to or draws on its savings, and because some money is spent on its pupils by someone else: the council (for example special needs top-ups and transport) or, for academies, the trust's central team. (IFS, pp. 7, 10, 46, 52, 54)

Government funding is the academy accounts line "grant funding from government" in academy (AAR) years and the CFR grant funding total in council-run years. The two are not strictly comparable: CFR line I07 can include some money that is not from government.

Real terms: in 2025-26 prices (HM Treasury GDP deflator, October 2026).

Reserve per pupil by year

Reserve per pupil, 2018-19 to 2025-26Reserve per pupil at the end of each year. 2018-19: £491; 2019-20: £661; 2020-21: £659; 2021-22: £581; 2022-23: £543; 2023-24: £492; 2024-25: £568; 2025-26: £659£200£400£600£8002019-202021-222023-242025-26ReserveSimilarReserve

Real terms: in 2025-26 prices (HM Treasury GDP deflator, October 2026).

Each year's figures, newest first
YearPupilsIncomeSpendingIn-year balanceReserve at year end
2025-26405.0£2.6m £6,383 per pupil£2.6m £6,316 per pupil+£27k +£67 per pupil£267k £659 per pupil
2024-25422.0£2.6m £6,247 per pupil£2.6m £6,176 per pupil+£30k +£71 per pupil£240k £568 per pupil
2023-24427.0£2.3m £5,502 per pupil£2.4m £5,548 per pupil-£20k -£46 per pupil£210k £492 per pupil
2022-23423.0£2.1m £5,014 per pupil£2.1m £5,053 per pupil-£17k -£39 per pupil£230k £543 per pupil
2021-22424.0£2.0m £4,776 per pupil£2.1m £4,848 per pupil-£30k -£72 per pupil£246k £581 per pupil
2020-21420.0£2.0m £4,716 per pupil£2.0m £4,724 per pupil-£3k -£8 per pupil£277k £659 per pupil
2019-20424.0£1.9m £4,387 per pupil£1.8m £4,215 per pupil+£73k +£172 per pupil£280k £661 per pupil
2018-19422.0£1.8m £4,265 per pupil£1.7m £4,138 per pupil+£54k +£127 per pupil£207k £491 per pupil

Where the money comes from

Income in 2025-26, with the trend per pupil since 2018-19
Line2025-26Trend per pupilChange per pupil since 2018-19Similar schools (median per pupil)
Total income£2.6m £6,383 per pupil+50% +14% real£7k
Government funding£2.5m £6,198 per pupil+47% +12% real£6k
Special needs (SEN) funding£71k £175 per pupil+157% +97% real£254
Pupil premium£106k £263 per pupil+28% -3% real£320
Money the school raised itself£75k £185 per pupil+23% -6% real£343
Donations (day-to-day)£100 £0 per pupil-100% -100% real£23
Donations for buildings and equipment£0 £0 per pupil£0
Facilities and services£24k £60 per pupil-21% -40% real£217
Catering income£0 £0 per pupil£73
Other DfE grants£75k £186 per pupil-8% -30% real£208

Other DfE grants is a container line. It includes the grants that cover higher employer pension and National Insurance costs, which cannot be separated out, so no figure is shown for them on their own. Not every rise in a school's income is extra spending power. When the government raised what schools pay as employers into staff pensions and National Insurance, it gave schools grants to cover the bill. The IFS describes this as extra money to pay for extra outgoings, with no change in real resources. About £2.3 billion of the growth in school funding between 2019–20 and 2025–26 was this kind of grant. So when a school's income jumps, check whether its staff costs jumped by the same amount: the money may simply have passed through. (IFS, p. 50)

Where it goes

Spending in 2025-26, with the trend per pupil since 2018-19
Line2025-26Trend per pupilChange per pupil since 2018-19Similar schools (median per pupil)
Total spending£2.6m £6,316 per pupil+53% +16% real£6k
Teachers£1.2m £2,956 per pupil+60% +22% real£3k
Supply staff£18k £45 per pupil+36% +5% real£105
Support staff£466k £1,151 per pupil+49% +14% real£1k
Office and admin staff£136k £336 per pupil+44% +10% real£297
Premises staff£122k £300 per pupil+44% +10% real£175
Catering staff£0 £0 per pupil£0
Other staff costs£120k £296 per pupil+50% +15% real£220
All staff costs£1.9m £4,786 per pupil+55% +18% real£5k
Premises£145k £358 per pupil+34% +2% real£329
Energy£40k £100 per pupil+178% +108% real£79
Rates, water and other building costs£179k £441 per pupil+48% +13% real£548
Catering£87k £215 per pupil+39% +6% real£296
Learning resources£150k £369 per pupil+35% +2% real£238
Supplies and services£295k £729 per pupil+50% +15% real£525
Bought-in services£114k £282 per pupil+74% +33% real£200

Staff costs were 76% of this school's spending in 2025-26. Across England, over 80% of schools' costs are staff costs. (IFS, p. 63)

In 2025-26 prices, this school spent £2.6m £6,316 per pupil in 2025-26. Across England, primary schools are expected to spend about £7,000 per pupil in 2025–26. (IFS, p. 7)

Pupils by year

  1. 2018-19 422.0
  2. 2019-20 424.0
  3. 2020-21 420.0
  4. 2021-22 424.0
  5. 2022-23 423.0
  6. 2023-24 427.0
  7. 2024-25 422.0
  8. 2025-26 405.0

Money raised by parents

No registered parents' association found for Holy Trinity Church of England Primary School, Dartford. Charities with an income of £5,000 or less a year don't have to register with the Charity Commission, so many schools have an active PTA or friends' group that isn't on the register.

Across England, the typical registered parents' association raised £50 per pupil in 2025-26.

Intake and area

council-run · Primary · Mixed · Church of England

Intake band 3 of 5 nationally, combining free-school-meal eligibility and the deprivation of the school's neighbourhood (1 = least disadvantaged, 5 = most).

Context, not a judgement: schools with different intakes get different funding and face different costs.

How my school's money is split

For pupils: out of every pound the school spent in 2025-26, here is roughly where it went, with the amount for each pupil.

National context

Questions to ask the school

Useful for parents, governors and PTFA committees.

  1. What is Holy Trinity Church of England Primary School, Dartford's £267k £659 per pupil reserve being kept for, and is there a timetable to spend it?
  2. How much does the PTA (or friends' association) raise each year, and what does it pay for?
  3. Is any of it already committed, for example to building work or to cover a planned overspend?
  4. How does Holy Trinity Church of England Primary School, Dartford's spending per pupil compare with similar schools, and why? Why ask: Nationally, primaries spend about £7,000 and secondaries about £7,800 per pupil in 2025–26. (IFS, p. 7)
  5. Could some be spent on current pupils without putting future years at risk?

Check at source

Every figure here comes from the school's published return. Check it on the DfE benchmarking page for this school, and see how the figures are worked out.

Similar schools: the closest in phase, size and share of pupils on free school meals.

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