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Carisbrooke Church of England Controlled Primary School: school finances

Latest full year 2025-26, as a council-run school (CFR return, April to March). Isle of Wight · Primary · Voluntary controlled school

Large reserves

Holds £564k £1,607 per pupil in reserve, 21% of a year's income.

Status by year

  1. 2018-19 Large reserves reserve 8% or more of a year's income
  2. 2019-20 Large reserves same as the year before
  3. 2020-21 Large reserves same as the year before
  4. 2021-22 Large reserves same as the year before
  5. 2022-23 Large reserves same as the year before
  6. 2023-24 Large reserves same as the year before
  7. 2024-25 Large reserves same as the year before
  8. 2025-26 Large reserves same as the year before

Government funding vs spending per pupil

In 2025-26, government funding was £2.4m £6,823 per pupil and spending £2.6m £7,438 per pupil. Spending was £216k £615 per pupil more than government funding; the difference came from other income, such as lettings, catering or donations, or from the school's reserve.

Government funding and spending per pupil, 2018-19 to 2025-26Government funding and spending per pupil each year, 2018-19 to 2025-26. 2018-19: funding £4k, spending £5k; 2019-20: funding £5k, spending £5k; 2020-21: funding £5k, spending £5k; 2021-22: funding £5k, spending £5k; 2022-23: funding £6k, spending £6k; 2023-24: funding £6k, spending £6k; 2024-25: funding £6k, spending £7k; 2025-26: funding £7k, spending £7k£4,000£5,000£6,000£7,0002019-202021-222023-242025-26Gov. fundingSpendingSimilarGov. fundingSpending

Funding is the money a school receives; spending is what it pays out. The two differ when a school adds to or draws on its savings, and because some money is spent on its pupils by someone else: the council (for example special needs top-ups and transport) or, for academies, the trust's central team. (IFS, pp. 7, 10, 46, 52, 54)

Government funding is the academy accounts line "grant funding from government" in academy (AAR) years and the CFR grant funding total in council-run years. The two are not strictly comparable: CFR line I07 can include some money that is not from government.

Real terms: in 2025-26 prices (HM Treasury GDP deflator, October 2026).

Reserve per pupil by year

Reserve per pupil, 2018-19 to 2025-26Reserve per pupil at the end of each year. 2018-19: £487; 2019-20: £523; 2020-21: £777; 2021-22: £844; 2022-23: £1k; 2023-24: £2k; 2024-25: £1k; 2025-26: £2k£0£500£1,000£1,5002019-202021-222023-242025-26ReserveSimilarReserve

Real terms: in 2025-26 prices (HM Treasury GDP deflator, October 2026).

Each year's figures, newest first
YearPupilsIncomeSpendingIn-year balanceReserve at year end
2025-26351.0£2.6m £7,527 per pupil£2.6m £7,438 per pupil+£31k +£88 per pupil£564k £1,607 per pupil
2024-25370.0£2.5m £6,737 per pupil£2.5m £6,855 per pupil-£44k -£119 per pupil£533k £1,441 per pupil
2023-24378.0£2.4m £6,419 per pupil£2.3m £6,180 per pupil+£90k +£239 per pupil£577k £1,526 per pupil
2022-23390.0£2.4m £6,169 per pupil£2.3m £5,810 per pupil+£140k +£358 per pupil£487k £1,248 per pupil
2021-22411.0£2.2m £5,424 per pupil£2.2m £5,348 per pupil+£31k +£76 per pupil£347k £844 per pupil
2020-21406.0£2.2m £5,406 per pupil£2.1m £5,155 per pupil+£102k +£251 per pupil£315k £777 per pupil
2019-20408.0£2.1m £5,115 per pupil£2.1m £5,074 per pupil+£16k +£40 per pupil£214k £523 per pupil
2018-19405.0£2.0m £4,915 per pupil£2.0m £4,828 per pupil+£35k +£87 per pupil£197k £487 per pupil

Where the money comes from

Income in 2025-26, with the trend per pupil since 2018-19
Line2025-26Trend per pupilChange per pupil since 2018-19Similar schools (median per pupil)
Total income£2.6m £7,527 per pupil+53% +17% real£7k
Government funding£2.4m £6,823 per pupil+55% +18% real£7k
Special needs (SEN) funding£95k £270 per pupil+178% +113% real£179
Pupil premium£201k £573 per pupil+53% +17% real£418
Money the school raised itself£247k £703 per pupil+36% +4% real£360
Donations (day-to-day)£10k £29 per pupil+142% +93% real£6
Donations for buildings and equipment£0 £0 per pupil£0
Facilities and services£168k £478 per pupil+27% -3% real£139
Catering income£25k £71 per pupil+42% +9% real£61
Other DfE grants£76k £217 per pupil-1% -24% real£220

Other DfE grants is a container line. It includes the grants that cover higher employer pension and National Insurance costs, which cannot be separated out, so no figure is shown for them on their own. Not every rise in a school's income is extra spending power. When the government raised what schools pay as employers into staff pensions and National Insurance, it gave schools grants to cover the bill. The IFS describes this as extra money to pay for extra outgoings, with no change in real resources. About £2.3 billion of the growth in school funding between 2019–20 and 2025–26 was this kind of grant. So when a school's income jumps, check whether its staff costs jumped by the same amount: the money may simply have passed through. (IFS, p. 50)

Where it goes

Spending in 2025-26, with the trend per pupil since 2018-19
Line2025-26Trend per pupilChange per pupil since 2018-19Similar schools (median per pupil)
Total spending£2.6m £7,438 per pupil+54% +18% real£7k
Teachers£1.3m £3,671 per pupil+70% +30% real£3k
Supply staff£2k £7 per pupil-83% -87% real£122
Support staff£632k £1,800 per pupil+53% +17% real£1k
Office and admin staff£103k £294 per pupil+7% -19% real£273
Premises staff£68k £194 per pupil+240% +162% real£148
Catering staff£0 £0 per pupil£0
Other staff costs£52k £148 per pupil-34% -50% real£219
All staff costs£2.1m £5,950 per pupil+53% +17% real£5k
Premises£158k £451 per pupil+125% +72% real£355
Energy£33k £95 per pupil+132% +76% real£80
Rates, water and other building costs£198k £563 per pupil+85% +41% real£518
Catering£97k £277 per pupil+56% +19% real£297
Learning resources£118k £337 per pupil+19% -9% real£318
Supplies and services£159k £454 per pupil+7% -18% real£629
Bought-in services£20k £56 per pupil-36% -51% real£172

Staff costs were 80% of this school's spending in 2025-26. Across England, over 80% of schools' costs are staff costs. (IFS, p. 63)

In 2025-26 prices, this school spent £2.6m £7,438 per pupil in 2025-26. Across England, primary schools are expected to spend about £7,000 per pupil in 2025–26. (IFS, p. 7)

Pupils by year

  1. 2018-19 405.0
  2. 2019-20 408.0
  3. 2020-21 406.0
  4. 2021-22 411.0
  5. 2022-23 390.0
  6. 2023-24 378.0
  7. 2024-25 370.0
  8. 2025-26 351.0

Pupil numbers fell from 405.0 to 351.0 (13% fewer) over the years shown.

Schools are mostly funded per pupil, so fewer pupils means less money. Costs do not fall in step: a class with a few fewer pupils still needs a teacher. Primary schools in England have already lost about 100,000 pupils (3%) between 2019–20 and 2024–25, and are expected to lose over 300,000 more (about 8%) by 2030–31. Secondary numbers are expected to start falling from about 2026–27. The IFS points out that money is only saved if schools actually reduce what they spend, such as staff or the number of schools. That is why a well-run school with falling numbers can still find its budget under pressure. (IFS, pp. 19, 64)

Money raised by parents

Parents' association money per pupilParents' association income and spending per pupil. 2021-22: raised £0; 2022-23: raised £8; 2023-24: raised £13; 2024-25: raised £19; 2025-26: raised £16£0£10£20£302021-222022-232023-242024-252025-26RaisedSpent
Each school year's returns, newest first
School yearRaisedSpent
2025-26
year to September 2025
£6k £16 per pupil£12k £34 per pupil
2024-25
year to September 2024
£7k £19 per pupil£4k £11 per pupil
2023-24
year to September 2023
£5k £13 per pupil£3k £9 per pupil
2022-23
year to September 2022
£3k £8 per pupil£3k £7 per pupil
2021-22
year to September 2021
£173 £0 per pupil£862 £2 per pupil

Each return is placed in the school year that holds the end of the charity's financial year, and per-pupil figures use that year's pupils. A parents' association's money is its own and isn't in the school's accounts above. Money a parents' association gives the school can also appear in the school's own accounts as donations, so the two can overlap. They are shown separately here and never added together.

Across England, the typical registered parents' association raised £50 per pupil in 2025-26.

Intake and area

council-run · Primary · Mixed · Church of England

Intake band 3 of 5 nationally, combining free-school-meal eligibility and the deprivation of the school's neighbourhood (1 = least disadvantaged, 5 = most).

Context, not a judgement: schools with different intakes get different funding and face different costs.

How my school's money is split

For pupils: out of every pound the school spent in 2025-26, here is roughly where it went, with the amount for each pupil.

National context

Questions to ask the school

Useful for parents, governors and PTFA committees.

  1. What is Carisbrooke Church of England Controlled Primary School's £564k £1,607 per pupil reserve being kept for, and is there a timetable to spend it?
  2. How many pupils does Carisbrooke Church of England Controlled Primary School expect in each year group over the next three years? Why ask: Primary pupil numbers in England are expected to fall by over 300,000 (about 8%) by 2030–31. (IFS, p. 19)
  3. How many pupils at Carisbrooke Church of England Controlled Primary School have an EHCP or need extra support, and how is support above the first £6,000 a year funded? Why ask: Mainstream schools are expected to fund the first £6,000 a year per pupil from their core budget. (IFS, p. 46)
  4. How much does the PTA (or friends' association) raise each year, and what does it pay for?
  5. Is any of it already committed, for example to building work or to cover a planned overspend?
  6. Is the school planning to merge classes, share staff or work more closely with another school?
  7. Does the council's top-up money arrive on time and cover what the support actually costs?
  8. How does Carisbrooke Church of England Controlled Primary School's spending per pupil compare with similar schools, and why? Why ask: Nationally, primaries spend about £7,000 and secondaries about £7,800 per pupil in 2025–26. (IFS, p. 7)

Check at source

Every figure here comes from the school's published return. Check it on the DfE benchmarking page for this school, and see how the figures are worked out.

Similar schools: the closest in phase, size and share of pupils on free school meals.

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